$adddiffusivedope

$adddiffusivedope is the command that puts diffusive dopant distribution in the device. The doping density decay can be either exponential decay or Gaussian distribution. The command is

$adddiffusivedope
N_region
type  regionID Ndope  activation_energy  x_left  y_bottom  x_right y_top $L_x$ $L_y$  
type  regionID Ndope  activation_energy  x_left  y_bottom  x_right y_top $L_x$ $L_y$  
...
...
Nth_type ....  

type: Can be 1, 11, 111, 101. Please see below
regionID:  The region No to use the diffusive doping
Ndope: Na pr Nd  Posive is for n-type, negative is for p-type
$L_{x}$ and $L_{y}$ is the diffusion length in x and y direction. The unit is $\mu m$

For type = 1, inside regionID
x_left < x < x_right  y_bottom < y < y_top :  $N_{d,a} = Ndope$
x < x_left    : $N_{d,a} = N_{d,a}+ Ndope * exp(-1/L_{x}*(|x-x_{left}|))$ 
x > x_right   : $N_{d,a} = N_{d,a}+ Ndope * exp(-1/L_{x}*(|x-x_{right}|))$ 
y < y_bottom  : $N_{d,a} = N_{d,a}+ Ndope * exp(-1/L_{y}*(|y-y_{bottom}|))$ 
y > y_top     : $N_{d,a} = N_{d,a}+ Ndope * exp(-1/L_{y}*(|y-y_{top}|))$
For type = 11, inside regionID
x_left < x < x_right  y_bottom < y < y_top :  $N_{d,a} = Ndope$
x < x_left    : $N_{d,a} = Ndope * exp(-1/L_{x}*(|x-x_{left}|))$ 
x > x_right   : $N_{d,a} = Ndope * exp(-1/L_{x}*(|x-x_{right}|))$ 
y < y_bottom  : $N_{d,a} = Ndope * exp(-1/L_{y}*(|y-y_{bottom}|))$ 
y > y_top     : $N_{d,a} = Ndope * exp(-1/L_{y}*(|y-y_{top}|))$

As shown in the above equation, the difference between 11 and 1 is that the diffusive dopant is additional to the region. For example, in parameters, you already set the doping density to be -1.0e19. If you use 1, Ndope = 2.0e19. Then, the final doping density in this region is 2e19-1e19 = 1.0e19. If you use 11, the doping density becomes 2e19

For 101 and 111, it is applied in impurity. The difference between N_impuriy and N_{d,a} is that N_impuriy is 100% activated.

For type = 101, inside regionID
x_left < x < x_right  y_bottom < y < y_top :  $N_{impurity} = Ndope$
x < x_left    : $N_{impurity} = N_{impurity}+ Ndope * exp(-1/L_{x}*(|x-x_{left}|))$ 
x > x_right   : $N_{impurity} = N_{impurity}+ Ndope * exp(-1/L_{x}*(|x-x_{right}|))$ 
y < y_bottom  : $N_{impurity} = N_{impurity}+ Ndope * exp(-1/L_{y}*(|y-y_{bottom}|))$ 
y > y_top     : $N_{impurity} = N_{impurity}+ Ndope * exp(-1/L_{y}*(|y-y_{top}|))$
For type = 111, inside regionID
x_left < x < x_right  y_bottom < y < y_top :  $N_{impurity} = Ndope$
x < x_left    : $N_{impurity} = Ndope * exp(-1/L_{x}*(|x-x_{left}|))$ 
x > x_right   : $N_{impurity} = Ndope * exp(-1/L_{x}*(|x-x_{right}|))$ 
y < y_bottom  : $N_{impurity} = Ndope * exp(-1/L_{y}*(|y-y_{bottom}|))$ 
y > y_top     : $N_{impurity} = Ndope * exp(-1/L_{y}*(|y-y_{top}|))$

type: Can be 2, 12, 112, 102. with is decay like Gaussian broadening. Please see below
regionID:  The region No to use the diffusive doping
Ndope: Na pr Nd  Posive is for n-type, negative is for p-type
$L_{x}$ and $L_{y}$ is the Gaussian broading width in x and y direction. The unit is $\mu m$

For type = 2, inside regionID
x_left < x < x_right  y_bottom < y < y_top :  $N_{d,a} = Ndope$
x < x_left    : $N_{d,a} = N_{d,a}+ Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{x}^{2}*(|x-x_{left}|)^{2})$ 
x > x_right   : $N_{d,a} = N_{d,a}+ Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{x}^{2}*(|x-x_{right}|)^{2})$ 
y < y_bottom  : $N_{d,a} = N_{d,a}+ Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{y}^{2}*(|y-y_{bottom}|)^{2})$ 
y > y_top     : $N_{d,a} = N_{d,a}+ Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{y}^{2}*(|y-y_{top}|)^{2})$
For type = 12, inside regionID
x_left < x < x_right  y_bottom < y < y_top :  $N_{d,a} = Ndope$
x < x_left    : $N_{d,a} = Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{x}^{2}*(|x-x_{left}|)^{2})$ 
x > x_right   : $N_{d,a} = Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{x}^{2}*(|x-x_{right}|)^{2})$ 
y < y_bottom  : $N_{d,a} = Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{y}^{2}*(|y-y_{bottom}|)^{2})$ 
y > y_top     : $N_{d,a} = Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{y}^{2}*(|y-y_{top}|)^{2})$

As shown in the above equation, the difference between 11 and 1 is that the diffusive dopant is additional to the region. For example, in parameters, you already set the doping density to be -1.0e19. If you use 1, Ndope = 2.0e19. Then, the final doping density in this region is 2e19-1e19 = 1.0e19. If you use 11, the doping density becomes 2e19

For 102 and 112, it is applied in impurity. The difference between N_impuriy and N_{d,a} is that N_impuriy is 100% activated.

For type = 102, inside regionID
x_left < x < x_right  y_bottom < y < y_top :  $N_{impurity} = Ndope$
x < x_left    : $N_{impurity} = N_{impurity}+ Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{x}^{2}*(|x-x_{left}|)^{2})$ 
x > x_right   : $N_{impurity} = N_{impurity}+ Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{x}^{2}*(|x-x_{right}|)^{2})$ 
y < y_bottom  : $N_{impurity} = N_{impurity}+ Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{y}^{2}*(|y-y_{bottom}|)^{2})$ 
y > y_top     : $N_{impurity} = N_{impurity}+ Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{y}^{2}*(|y-y_{top}|)^{2})$
For type = 112, inside regionID
x_left < x < x_right  y_bottom < y < y_top :  $N_{impurity} = Ndope$
x < x_left    : $N_{impurity} = Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{x}^{2}*(|x-x_{left}|)^{2})$ 
x > x_right   : $N_{impurity} = Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{x}^{2}*(|x-x_{right}|)^{2})$ 
y < y_bottom  : $N_{impurity} = Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{y}^{2}*(|y-y_{bottom}|)^{2})$ 
y > y_top     : $N_{impurity} = Ndope * exp(-0.5/L_{y}^{2}*(|y-y_{top}|)^{2})$